You send an audio signal from a track to a bus, and then the bus is routed into an auxiliary track. ![]() This article assumes you'll be doing at least some processing on the master bus and provide some helpful suggestions on how to get started. Some producers might choose to leave their master bus empty, some choose to do a little bit of processing on it, others throw the kitchen sink at it. It is also where a lot of producers decide to add a few tools and toys to shape the sound on a global bird's eye level. Different DAWs might have different looking mix buses but as I said, they all function in the same way. It is the main output fader on any DAW.įor the uninitiated, the master bus is the main left-right stereo output bus in your DAW. Your mix bus, also known as the 2 bus, is your main fader. The concept of a bus is music really quite simple - it's simply anything you can put more than one channel into on your DAW.Ī bus is simply a way to move an audio signal from point A to point B. The more you use buses, the more control you'll have over your final sound. In this case, you can create a sub-bus just for the kick drum, which then goes into the drum bus, along with all the other instruments. Say you're going to use a kick drum, and then a second kick drum, and then a parallel kick drum. In fact, you for something like the drums, you can have a bus just for the kick drums. ![]() In other words, you shouldn't leave anything out. The simple answer-apply the bus for everything.Ĭreate a bus for the drums, for the bass, for the keyboards, for the synths, for the guitars, vocals, and so on. Where Do You Apply Bus Routing? What to Put on a Mix Bus you will have a much better way of controlling tracks, doing automation and applying compression to your mix. and then create a different one and put the bass there, and create a different one and put all guitars there, and so on. It's a little bit hard to keep control of all these different instruments.īut if you create an auxiliary channel and you put all the drums there. If you've got drums (kick, snare, hi-hat, toms, overheads, room) and then you have all of the other instruments, such as bass, guitars, vocals, and so on, then you will have soo many channels all going into the master bus. What is Bus Routing?īus routing is essentially having different buses for different sections of the mix. Right there in that one moment in time, you just ran through send, bus, and auxiliary all at once - bus routing in other words. As soon as you pick a bus, it creates an auxiliary channel. You start with the option of having a send in place and then you can pick and add a bus. Logic Pro has a send option with a blank knob next to it, perhaps that unique but the idea is the same for most DAWs. ![]() Let's kick things off by looking at what a bus, and a send, is. The concepts and capabilities are largely the same from DAW to DAW. Even though the navigation or interface and some menu options might be different, basically all DAWs have the same bells and whistles under the hood. I often tend to jump into a few DAWs here and there but don't worry if that's not what you're using. ![]() This is such an easy simple topic and we're not going to needlessly complicate things (in traditional of finding the easiest way of breaking things down). Today we are going to look at what a mix bus is and cover a few ideas for how to treat the mix bus.
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